Lignes directrices sur l'EHA pour les acteurs de terrain. Manuel 3 : L'hygiène | ||||||
WASH Guidelines for field practitioners Part 3: Hygiene guide Oct 2017 ; 150 pages ![]() ![]() Ed. Malteser International - Cologne - 2 édition Downloadable format: PdF ![]() ![]() Downloadable from the publisher ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Active hygiene promotion, together with an enabling environment and actions that encourage demand for an improved hygiene status have proven to be more effective in achieving better hygiene. This guideline therefore focusses on these key issues that trigger hygiene related behaviour change. Contents: Section 1: General introduction Section 2: Global hygiene goals Section 3: Hygiene context and disease transmission 3.1 Hygiene improvement 3.2 Disease transmission routes 3.2.1 F-diagramme 3.2.2 Infection categories Section 4: Hygiene perspectives at different operational levels 4.1 Household level 4.2 Community level 4.3 Schools 4.4 Link Malteser International supported social infrastructure development with hygiene promotion Section 5: Types of hygiene 5.1 Personal hygiene 5.1.1 Handwashing with Soap (HWWS) 5.1.2 Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) 5.1.3 Cleaning finger nails 5.1.4 Washing the body 5.1.5 Washing the face 5.1.6 Washing clothes and bedding 5.1.7 Oral hygiene 5.2 Environmental hygiene– around water sources, including drainage 5.3 Domestic hygiene– latrines, house, handwashing facilities, water storage and handling/transport 5.3.1 Latrines and sludge handling 5.3.2 Water storage 5.3.3 Water transport and handling 5.3.4 Domestic waste 5.3.5 Domestic animals 5.4 Food hygiene– storage Section 6: Behavioural change 6.1 General 6.2 RANAS 6.3 The Health Belief Model (HBM) 6.4 COMBI (Communication for Behavioral Impact) Section 7: Hygiene behaviour change planning 7.1 Key principles 7.2 Hygiene behaviour transformation programme components 7.3 IEC materials development 7.4 Methodology 7.5 Role of health and hygiene educators Section 8. Effectiveness of hygiene behaviour change 8.1 Contribution to good health 8.2 Levels of hygiene effectiveness Section 9: Enabling environment for hygiene promotion 9.1 Soap production options 9.2 Handwashing stations 9.3 Access to water 9.4 Access to sanitation facilities 9.5 Facilities for menstrual hygiene management Section 10: Hygiene behavioural change in emergencies Section 11: Hygiene and epidemics 11.1 Cholera prevention 11.2 Other epidemics Section 12. Cross-cutting issues 12.1 Gender 12.2 Inclusiveness Section 13. Global annual events 13.1 World Toilet Day 13.2 Global Handwashing Day 13.3 World Water Day Annexes: Online References Abbreviations Glossary
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