Biogas Digest Volume III Biogas - Costs and Benefits and Biogas – Programme Implementation | ||||||
rapport Jan 1999 ; 61 pages Aut. Werner Kossmann & Uta Pönitz Ed. GIZ - Eschborn Téléchargeable sous format: PdF (280 ko) Téléchargeable chez l'éditeur Biogas Digest Volume I: Biogas Basics Biogas digest Volume II, Biogas - Application and product development Abstract: Before a biogas plant is built or a biogas program is implemented, a techno-economic assessment should be made. For this, two sets of cost-benefit analyses have to be carried out: · The macro-economic analysis (economic analysis) which compares the costs of a biogas program and the benefits for the country or the society. · The micro-economic analysis (financial analysis) which judges the profitability of a biogas unit from the point of view of the user. In judging the economic viability of biogas programs and -units the objectives of each decision-maker are of importance. Biogas programs (macro-level) and biogas units (microlevel) can serve the following purposes: · the production of energy at low cost (mainly micro-level); · a crop increase in agriculture by the production of bio-fertilizer (micro-level); · the improvement of sanitation and hygiene (micro and macro level); · the conservation of tree and forest reserves and a reduction in soil erosion (mainly macro-level); · an improvement in the conditions of members of poorer levels of the population (mainly macro-level); · a saving in foreign exchange (macro-level); · provision of skills enhancement and employment for rural areas (macro-level). Publics-Cibles:
|
||||||
En cas de lien brisé, nous le mentionner à communication@pseau.org |