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Wash in emergencies : Handwashing

Problem exploration report
rapport Jan 2016
Aut. Monica Ramos & Prisca Benelli & Elisabeth Irvine & Julie Watson
Ed. Elrha - Cardiff
Téléchargeable sous format: PdF (4 380 ko)
Page de présentation d'un éditeur
   Wash in emergencies : Feacal sludge managment Abstract:
This report is one of a series commissioned by ELRHA to explore priority problems in emergency WASH. The researcher selected for each report was asked to explore the nature of the challenges faced, document the dominant current approaches and limitations, and also suggest potential areas for further exploration. Contents:
Part 1: The Challenge of Handwashing in Emergencies 10
1.1. Understanding the Problem 10

Part 2: Current Handwashing Technologies and Practices 12
2.1 Determinants of Handwashing Habits and Practice 12
2.2 Handwashing Devices Used in Emergencies 12
2.3 Emerging Technologies for Handwashing 17
2.4 Soap and Water Alternatives 20

Part 3: Limitations to Effective Handwashing Practice and Promotion 23
3.1 Device Design 23
3.2 Linking Developers and Responding Organisations 24
3.3 Soap Availability 25
3.4 Location and Availability of Handwashing Facilities 26
3.5 Community Ownership and Uptake 26
3.6 Operation and Maintenance of Handwashing Facilities 27
3.7 Behaviour Change Messaging 28
3.8 Behaviour Change Initiatives 30
3.9 Monitoring and Evaluation 33

Part 4: Areas for Further Exploration 34
4.1 Improve Links Between Practitioners and Developers 34
4.2 Develop ‘Universal’ Handwash Station Infrastructure 34
4.3 Improve Software Support for Handwashing 35

Mots clefs:

humanitaire, urgentiste (CI) (DT) (OP) , lavage des mains, savon (CI) (DT) (OP)

Editeur/Diffuseur:

Elrha - Cardiff - Royaume Uni
    

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