Developing a national sanitation policy and strategies for sanitation | ||||||
Guidelines for action guide Dec 2011 Aut. Denis Désille & Bruno Valfrey & Christophe Le Jallé Ed. pS-Eau - Paris Téléchargeable sous format: PdF (550 ko) Site internet: www.pseau.org/pna Abstract: National hygiene and sanitation policies and strategies are essential to sector development: by defining the sector objectives and priorities, they facilitate negotiations with technical and financial partners and enable funding contributions to be allocated more appropriately. This document sets out a methodology for conducting processes aimed at developing or improving national policies and strategies. Broken down into 12 steps, the methodology provided in this guide is intended for those sector actors, and ministries and technical departments responsible for sanitation in particular, wishing to improve the framework for action of all sanitation stakeholders Contents: TABLE OF CONTENTS Sanitation policies and strategies in Africa: frameworks for action with room for improvement 4 Purpose of this document 6 What is included 6 What is not included 6 Distinguishing between policy and strategy 7 A policy sets out the objectives and guiding principles 7 Strategies define the intervention methods and means 8 Developing a national policy and strategies for sanitation: a 12 step process 9 Preparation phase 10 Step 1: Decision to adopt a NSP/NSS 10 Step 2: Rapid Sector Assessment 11 Step 3: Mobilize the stakeholders 12 Step 4: Create a steering group 13 Development Phase 15 Step 5: National Kick-Off Forum 15 Step 6: Develop the NSP/NSS 16 Step 7: NSP National Validation Forum 17 Step 8: Political validation of the NSP/NSS 18 Promotion and implementation phase 21 Step 9: Promote and extend awareness of the NSP 21 Step 10: Define the action plans 23 Step 11: Define a monitoring and evaluation system 24 Step 12: Finance NSP implementation 26 Summary of the NSP/NSS development process 27 Bibliography 30 Public-Cible:
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