Beyond Connections: Energy Access Redefined | ||||||
report Apr 2016 ; 244 pages ![]() Aut. Niki Angelou & Mikul Bahtia Ed. ESMAP - Washington Downloadable format: PdF ![]() Editor Presentation Abstract: Access to energy has been measured traditionally in binary terms—either having access or not. However, this method does not capture the multiple aspects of access—capacity, duration, quality and reliability, affordability, and safety—and its impact on socioeconomic development. This report outlines the multi-tier framework (MTF) for defining and measuring energy access. Information from the MTF can be used to prioritize investments and interventions, track progress, and capture the various modes of access delivery from grid to off-grid and to the range of cooking methods and fuels used. Contents: SECTION 1 | BACKGROUND 22 1 | CONCEPTUALIZING MULTI-TIER FRAMEWORKS FOR MEASURING ENERGY ACCESS 22 2 | REVIEW OF EXISTING APPROACHES FOR DEFINING AND MEASURING ENERGY ACCESS 26 3 | CONCEPTUAL BACKGROUND 42 4 | THE ENERGY RESULTS CHAIN 52 SECTION 2 | MEASUREMENT FRAMEWORK 58 5 | OVERARCHING FRAMEWORK 58 6 | HOUSEHOLD ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY 66 7 | HOUSEHOLD ACCESS TO LIGHTING AND PHONE CHARGING 84 8 | HOUSEHOLD ACCESS TO COOKING SOLUTIONS 104 9 | ACCESS TO ENERGY FOR PRODUCTIVE ENGAGEMENTS 132 10 | ACCESS TO ENERGY FOR COMMUNITY INFRASTRUCTURE 152 11 | STRENGTHS AND SHORTFALLS OF THE PROPOSED METHODOLOGY 178 SECTION 3 | APPROACH FOR IMPLEMENTATION 184 12 | ACCESS IMPACT OF UPSTREAM ELECTRICITY PROJECTS 184 13 | CONCLUSION AND NEXT STEPS 194
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