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Ecological Sanitation



book Jan 2004 ; 147 pages
Aut. Steve A Esrey & Jean Gough & Dave Rapaport & Ron Sawyer & Mayling Simpson-Hébert & Jorge Vargas & Uno Winblad
Ed.
SIDA - Stockholm - 2 édition ; Isbn: 91-88714-98-5
Downloadable format: PdF (1 330 ko)
Downloadable from the publisher
Abstract:
This book puts forward an alternative to conventional sanitation called 'ecological sanitation'. It is based on an ecosystem approach and treats human urine and faeces as a valuable resource to be recycled. It further shows that ecological sanitation is by no means untried - there are hundreds of thousands of dehydrating and composting toilets in use around the world today, mostly in rural areas and small communities. What we need now is to develop large-scale applications of the ecological sanitation concept in urban areas both in developed and developing countries.
Contents:
1. INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................................
1.1 The challenge ..........................................................................................................................
1.2 The vision ...............................................................................................................................
1.3 The criteria ..............................................................................................................................
1.4 This book ...............................................................................................................................
2. SANITIZE-AND-RECYCLE ..................................................................................................
2.1 Sanitize: how pathogens are destroyed ...........................................................................
2.2 Recycle: how nutrients are returned to the soil
3. ECOLOGICAL SANITATION: ANCIENT
AND NEW IDEAS ...................................................................................................................
3.1 Sanitation systems based on dehydration .....................................................................
3.2 Sanitation systems based on decomposition
4. MAKING ECOLOGICAL SANITATION WORK
4.1 Cautionary tales ...................................................................................................................
4.2 Design and management features of eco-san
4.3 Greywater ..............................................................................................................................
4.4 Choosing an eco-san system .............................................................................................
4.5 Promotion and support to families and communities
5. A VISION FOR THE FUTURE .........................................................................................
5.1 A vision ...............................................................................................................................
5.2 Advantages of ecological sanitation ...............................................................................

Target Audiences:

Facilitator / Educator , Cooperation actors

Keyword:

sanitation (CI) (DT) (ET)

Publishers/Broadcasters:

SIDA - Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency - Stockholm - Sweden
    

GIZ - Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit - Eschborn - Germany
    

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